Grevillea Rosmarinifolia
Yesterday a reader left a comment about Grevillea Rosmarinifolia on my article, Grevillea, How to grow.
“I want to plant a fence line with the Grevillea Rosmarinifolia as I believe they are hardy and also have spiky leaves which will provide a barrier from unwanted people climbing the fence. I will require about 100 plants and would like to know the best place to get them We are in the central west of NSW Thanks”, Leighton.
When I read it I thought straight away, what a fantastic comment. Hedges aren’t necessarily the easiest things to grow, especially if it is to consist of 100 plants. I think I could actually write several articles about this comment but first it’s important to address the question.
So my first thoughts are that there probably won’t be many retail nurseries that will actually have 100 plants that are the same, let alone 100 Grevillea Rosmarinifolias. The best thing to do here is to contact some wholesale nurseries and see what they have in stock. Some wholesale nurseries actually retail as well or if they don’t once you’ve found what you want get your local retail nursery to contact them and do the deal.
The next point I want to make is, Leighton has also made a pretty good selection here with Grevillea Rosmarinifolia. This Grevillea is very hardy. It is drought tolerant, frost tolerant and also adapts to different soil types. Picking hardy plants is always important when growing a hedge as there’s nothing worse than a hedge that has dead plants in it. Your initial selection will go a long way in avoiding this.
Another great thing about Grevillea Rosmarinifolia is that it can grow into a hedge that forms a formidable barrier. The secret is to not plant the plants too far apart and to also prune the side branches to increase branching to form the hedge that you are after. I’ve seen examples of Grevillea Rosmarinifolia growing in gardens as single specimens that have been left unpruned and as a result they send out long branches that make the plant look sparse. In my opinion this look is unattractive, so if you want a nice thick barrier then make sure you don’t plant too far apart and prune early.
One of the other traits about Grevillea Rosmarinifolia is that it is a very variable plant. In nature it grows naturally over a varied group of areas so in cultivation you also get variation as well. The variation not only consists of leaf and flower variation but also the size and growth rate of the plant. So having said that, you really need to be selective so you can ensure the Grevillea Rosmarinifolia that you select does fit your requirements.
Another great trait of Grevillea Rosmarinifolia, just as with most Grevilleas, is that it does hybridise and as a result there are cultivars in the nurseries that would also be worth considering. Grevillea Pink Pearl is one and Grevillea Canberra Gem may also be worth looking at.
At the end of the day you may not be able to find your first choice but there will be something that will be available. If you look hard enough and talk to qualified nursery people that specialise in Australian Native Plants then I’m sure they will give you plenty of options. Quite often your second or third choice could turn out to be better than your first.
Grevillea Rosmarinifolia is a great choice as a hedge. I suppose it will just come down to what’s available.
Best of luck.
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I live in WA; about 50km south of Perth. In October 2009 I planted 10 grevilleas (little honey type) about 1m apart in the hope of making a short hedge to screeen an area of garden.
The plants are now about 1m tall. Yesterday one of the sheep ate 2 of the plants (which I will replace with about 20cm plants) and I am wondering:
a) how do I prune the existing plants
b) do I need to fertilise the plants
c) they receive water from a sprinkler, but given its autumn and we’ve had some rain, should I keep watering them or change the water system to drip line?
Thanks very much for your help.
Michelle
Hi Michelle different Grevilleas will respond differently to pruning, in so far as some can be pruned really hard while with others it’s best to tip prune. I always say if you’re unsure just prune the branches back by about a third to be on the safe side or if you’d like to experiment pick just one branch and cut it back below the green growth and wait to see if the bare branch regrows. Also if you’re in frost prone area, pruning in autumn may lead to fresh new growth in winter that may get damaged by frost. If this applies to you it may be best to prune in spring or after the risk of frost has passed. The only time I ever fertilize natives is if they’re in pot and only with native/low phosphorus fertilizer. I sometimes use seasol but this is tonic rather that a fertilizer. Sounds as if they’re grown to 1m since last October that they seem to be doing ok without it. Most grevilleas need water for the first summer or two to get established and after that they should survive on rainfall (as a rule depending on where you live). I think that also as a rule more plants, including natives, die from over watering rather than under watering which is normally caused by badly draining soil. Living WA though, my bet is that you’ve probably got a sandy soil which means it may be more difficult to over water so the question is more if they need the water rather that too much water being harmful. So coming into the cooler months you can definatley back it off or stop all together. Just keep an eye on the moisture content of the soil though and use your judgment. I fyou let me know the variety of grevilleas you have I can be more specific on the pruning if you like. All the best.